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Catalogue entry

© The Barnes Foundation, Merion, Pennsylvania, USA/ The Bridgeman Art Library
FWN 485
Portrait de madame Cezanne
1888–90
Alternate titles: Bildnis Frau Cézanne; Bildnis: Gattin des Kunstlers; Damenbildnis; Frau Cézanne; Madame Cézanne; Mme Cézanne en face; Portrait de madame Cézanne; Portrait de Mme Cézanne; Portrait of Madame Cézanne; Porträt der Gattin Cézannes
Rewald (683): 1888–90; Venturi revised: 1883–86; Venturi (522): 1885–87
Oil on canvas
36 1/2 x 28 3/4 in. (92.7 x 73 cm)
Vollard A stockbook: no. 4161, portrait de femme en gris, 92 x 73 cm
Vollard archives: photo no. 114, Annotated by Cezanne's son: circa 1889

Keywords

Provenance
Ambroise Vollard, Paris, and Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris
Auguste Pellerin, Paris (July 7, 1904)
Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris (Oct. 10, 1911)
Ambroise Vollard, Paris (Oct. 10, 1911)
J.P. Schneider, Frankfurt (Aug. 7, 1912)
Sally Falk, Mannheim
Moderne Galerie [Heinrich Thannhauser], Munich (by 1916)
Christian Tetzen-Lund, Copenhagen (1916–17)
Galerie Barbazanges, Paris
Barnes Foundation, Merion and Philadelphia (July 7, 1923)
Exhibition History
1904 Berlin
Paul Cassirer, Berlin, Sonderausstellung Paul Cézanne, April 22–June 15, 1904, no number, as Mme Cézanne en face.
1912 Frankfurt am Main
Frankfurter Kunstverein, Frankfurt, Germany, Die klassische Malerei Frankreichs im 19. Jahrhundert: ein Überblick über die Entwicklung der modernen französischen Malerei in ausgewählten Werken der führenden Meister, July 18–September 30, 1912, no. 10, as Porträt der Gattin Cézannes, lent by Vollard, for sale.
1912b Munich
Moderne Galerie [Heinrich Thannhauser], Munich, [unknown title], December 1912, no. 15, as Damenbildnis, tentative identification.
1993–95 Washington, D.C. and traveling
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., Great French Paintings from the Barnes Foundation, May 2–August 15, 1993, no number, pp. 112–113, ill. Traveled to: Musèe d'Orsay, Paris, November 6, 1993–January 2, 1994; National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, January 21–April 3, 1994; Kimbell Art Museum, Forth Worth, Texas, April 24–August 16, 1994; Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, September 17–December 31, 1994; Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, January 29–April 1995; Haus der Kunst, Munich, June 23–October 22, 1995.
Published References
Rosenhagen 1904a
Rosenhagen, Hans. "Von Ausstellungen und Sammlungen." Die Kunst für Alle 19, no. 17 (June 1, 1904), p. 402.
Gebhardt 1912
Gebhardt, Karl. "Die Ausstellung klassischer französischer Malerei des 19. Jahrhunderts im Frankfurter Kunstverein." Die Kunst für Alle 28, no. 3 (November 1, 1912), p. 70.
Lübbecke 1912
Lübbecke, Fried. "Kunstausstellung: Frankfurt a. M." Kunst und Künstler 10, no. 12 (1912), p. 619, ill.
Moderne Galerie Tannhauser 1916a
Katalog der Modernen Galerie Heinrich Tannhäuser (Nachtragswerk I). Munich: Moderne Galerie Tannhauser, September 1916, p. 13, ill., as Bildnis: Gattin des Kunstlers.
Häuser 1918
Häuser, Henrik. "Ein dänischer Sammler [Tetzen-Lund]." Der Cicerone 10, no. 11/12 (June 1918), pp. 164-165, fig. 2 p. 161, as Bildnis Frau Cézanne.
Meier-Graefe 1918a
Meier-Graefe, Julius. Cézanne und sein Kreis: ein Beitrag zur Entwicklungsgeschichte: mit 127 Tonätzungen und fünfzehn Heliogravüren. Munich: R. Piper, 1918, ill. p. 162.
Westheim 1918b
Westheim, Paul. "Erinnerungen an eine Sammlung." Das Kunstblatt 2, no. 8 (August 1918), p. 235, ill. p. 235, as Bildnis Frau Cézanne.
Meier-Graefe 1922
Meier-Graefe, Julius. Cézanne und sein Kreis: ein Beitrag zur Entwicklungsgeschichte: mit 171 Tonätzungen und einem Lichtdruck. Munich: R. Piper, 1922, ill. p. 199.
Mullen 1923
Mullen, Mary. An Approach to Art. Merion, PA: The Barnes Foundation Press, 1923, p. 29, ill.
Bernard 1925
Bernard, Emile. Souvenirs sur Paul Cézanne: une conversation avec Cézanne: la méthode de Cézanne. Paris: R.G. Michel, 1925, ill. opposite p. 77.
Barnes 1925b
Barnes, Albert C. The Art in Painting. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1925, p. 488, ill. p. 384.
Barnes 1925c
Barnes, Albert C. "Cézanne." Journal of the Barnes Foundation 1, no. 3 (October 1925), p. 14, ill.
Bernard 1926a
Bernard, Émile. Souvenirs sur Paul Cézanne, Une Conversation avec Cézanne. Paris: R.G. Michel, 1926, ill. opp. p. 44.
Pfister 1927
Pfister, Kurt. Cézanne: Gestalt, Werk, Mythos. Potsdam: Gustav Kiepenheuer Verlag, 1927, fig. 75, as Frau Cézanne.
Meier-Graefe 1927a
Meier-Graefe, Julius. Cézanne. translated by J. Holroyd-Reece. London: Ernest Benn, 1927, pl. LXIV.
Thomsen 1934
Thomsen, Oluf. Christian Tetzen-Lunds Samling of moderne fransk Malerkunst. Copenhagen: Tetzen-Lund, 1934, no. 8 of checklist, pl. 18, as Portrait de Mme Cézanne, dated c. 1900.
Venturi 1935b
Venturi, Lionello. "Paul Cézanne." L'Arte 6, nos. 4 and 5 (July 1935), p. 397, fig. 20.
Venturi 1936b
Venturi, Lionello. Cézanne: Son Art, Son Oeuvre. Paris: Editions Paul Rosenberg, 1936, no. 522, ill. vol. II, as Portrait de Madame Cézanne.
Barnes and de Mazia 1939
Barnes, Albert C., and Violette de Mazia. The Art of Cézanne. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1939, no. 118, ill. p. 231 (analysis pp. 361–63).
Loran 1943
Loran, Erle. Cézanne's Composition. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1943, pp. 84–85, pl. XVII.
Loran 1963
Loran, Erle. "Pop Artists or Copycats?" Art News 62, no. 5 (September 1963), pp. 48–49.
Van Buren 1966
Buren, Anne H. van. "Madame Cézanne's Fashions and the Dates of Her Portraits." Art Quarterly 29, no. 2 (1966), fig. 11.
Sweeney 1972
Sweeney, James Johnson. "The Albert C. Barnes Collection." The Barnes Foundation Journal of the Art Department 3, no. 2 (Autumn 1972), p. 32, pl. 10.
Gottlieb 1984
Gottlieb, Lennart. "Tetzen-Lunds samling: om dens historie, indhold og betydning." Kunst og Museum 19 (1984), pp. 5, 26 (of English translation).
Dorn 1994
Dorn, Roland. Stiftung und Sammlung Sally Falk. Mannheim: Städtische Kunsthalle Mannheim, 1994, no. 54, fig. 509.
Rewald 1996
Rewald, John. The Paintings of Paul Cézanne, A Catalogue Raisonné, 2 vols. In Collaboration with Walter Feilchenfeldt and Jayne Warman. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1996, no. 683, ill. vol. 2, as Portrait de Madame Cézanne.
Athanassoglou-Kallmyer 2003
Athanassoglou-Kallmyer, Nina M. Cézanne and Provence: The Painter in His Culture. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, 2003, p. 48, fig. 1.36, as Portrait de madame Cézanne.
Feilchenfeldt 2005a
Feilchenfeldt, Walter. "Zur Rezeptionsgeschichte Cézannes in Deutschland." In "By Appointment Only": Schriften zu Kunst und Kunsthandel, Cézanne und Van Gogh. Wädenswil: Nimbus, 2005, p. 140, ill.
Machotka 2008
Machotka, Pavel. Cézanne: The Eye and the Mind, 2 vols. Marseille: Editions Crès, 2008, vol. 1, fig. 260; vol. 2, p. 171, as Portrait de Madame Cézanne.
Sidlauskas 2009
Sidlauskas, Susan. Cézanne's Other: The Portraits of Hortense. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2009, pl. 11, as Portrait de madame Cézanne.
Echte and Feilchenfeldt 2011b
Echte, Bernhard and Feilchenfeldt, Walter. "Paul Cézanne, 22. April bis 15. Juni 1904." Kunstsalon Paul Cassirer: Die Ausstellungen 1901-1905. vol. 2, "Man steht da und staunt". Wädenswil: Nimbus, 2011, p. 507, ill.
Danchev 2012
Danchev, Alex. Cézanne: A Life. London: Profile Books, 2012, pl. 37.
Dolkart and Lucy 2012
Dolkart, Judith, Martha Lucy. The Barnes Foundation: Masterworks. New York: Skira Rizzoli, 2012, p. 95, ill. p. 84, comments by Judith Dolkart.
Gottlieb 2013
Gottlieb, Lennart. Modernism: Reinventing Painting, 1908–41. Aarhus: ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum, 2012. Exhibition catalogue, p. 141, fig. 99.
Kremnitzer 2014
Kremnitzer, Kathryn. "The Portraits of Hortense Fiquet, Madame Cézanne." In Madame Cézanne. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2014. Exhibition catalogue, p. 208, listed, p. 82, pl. 25, as Portrait of Madame Cézanne.
Dauberville 2020
Dauberville, Guy-Patrice, and Floriane Dauberville. Paul Cezanne chez Bernheim-Jeune. Paris: Editions G-P.F. Dauberville & Archives Bernheim-Jeune, 2020, no. 180, ill., as Portrait de Madame Cézanne.
Dombrowski, Ireson and Patry 2021
Dombrowski, André, Nancy Ireson, and Sylvie Patry, eds. Cézanne in the Barnes Foundation. New York: Rizzoli Electa in association with The Barnes Foundation, 2021, no. 37, pp. 186–98, as Madame Cézanne (catalogue notes by C. Armstrong).
Record last updated July 20, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Société Paul Cezanne. "Portrait de madame Cezanne, 1888–90 (FWN 485)." In The Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings of Paul Cezanne: An Online Catalogue Raisonné. www.cezannecatalogue.com/catalogue/entry.php?id=930 (accessed on April 26, 2024).