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Catalogue entry

FWN 547
Le Jardinier Vallier
1905–06
Alternate titles: Le Jardinier; Portrait de Vallier; The Gardener Vallier; The Gardner
Rewald (950): 1905–06; Venturi revised: 1906; Venturi (715): 1900–1906; Cooper: 1904–5; Gowing: c.1906 (Edinburgh and Burlington)
Oil on canvas
25 13/16 x 21 5/8 in. (65.5 x 55 cm)
Vollard W stockbook: no. 5541, Le jardinier, 65 x 54 (250,000 Fr)
Vollard archives: photo no. 545, Annotated by Cezanne's son: 1903
Tate Gallery, London (Bequeathed by C. Frank Stoop)

Keywords

Provenance
Ambroise Vollard, Paris (Sept. 14, 1926)
C. Frank Stoop, London (Mar. 23, 1927);
Tate Gallery, London (1933)
Exhibition History
1954 Edinburgh and traveling
Royal Scottish Academy, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, Paintings by Cézanne, August 20–September 18, 1954, no. 65, as Le Jardinier, c. 1906, lent by the Tate Gallery. Traveled to: Tate Gallery, London, September 29–October 27, 1954.
1960–61 Paris
Musée d'Art Moderne, Paris, Les Sources du XXe siècle: les arts en Europe de 1884 à 1914, November 4, 1960–January 23, 1961, no. 88, as Le Jardinier, 19004-05, lent by The Tate Gallery, London.
1978a Paris
Grand Palais, Paris, Cézanne: Les dernières années (1895–1906), April 20–July 23, 1978, no. 16, ill.
1995–96 Paris and traveling
Grand Palais, Paris, Cézanne, September 26, 1995–January 14, 1996, hors catalogue, shown in London and Philadelphia only. Traveled to: Tate Gallery, London, February 8–April 28, 1996; Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, May 26–September 1, 1996.
1998 St. Petersburg and traveling
State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, Cézanne and the Russian Avant-Garde, August 9–September 24, 1998, no. 52, ill., (dated c. 1906). Traveled to: Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow, October 15–November 18, 1998 (exhibition catalogue in Russian; text by Albert Kostenevich).
2000 Vienna and traveling
Kunstforum, Vienna, Cézanne: Vollendet unvollendet, January 20–April 25, 2000, no. 38, ill., as Le Jardinier Vallier. Traveled to: Kunsthaus, Zürich, May 5–August 13, 2000 (initially planned to end on July 30 the exhibition was extended until August 13).
2006 Washington, D.C. and traveling
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., Cézanne in Provence, January 29–May 7, 2006, no. 154, ill. Traveled to: Musée Granet, Aix-en-Provence, France, June 9–September 17, 2006.
2006–07 London
National Gallery, London, Cézanne in Britain, October 4, 2006–January 7, 2007, no. 42, ill., as The Gardener Vallier, c. 1905–06.
2009–10 The Hague
Gemeentemuseum, The Hague, the Netherlands, Cézanne, Picasso, Mondriaan: in nieuw perspectief, October 17, 2009–January 24, 2010, no. 11, ill., as Le Jardinier Vallier.
2011–12 Milan
Palazzo Reale, Milan, Cézanne: Les ateliers du midi, October 20, 2011–February 26, 2012, no. 38, ill., as Le Jardinier Vallier, lent by Tate Gallery, London.
2012 Tokyo
National Art Center, Tokyo, Cézanne: Paris-Provence, March 28–May 11, 2012, no. 88, ill.
2017d Paris
Grand Palais, Paris, Jardin, March 3–July 24, 2017, no. 217, ill., as Le Jardinier Vallier, 1906, shown until June 8.
2017 Paris
Musée d'Orsay, Paris, Cézanne Portraits, June 13–September 24, 2017, no. 68, ill. shown in Paris only.
2017–18 Paris and traveling
Musée d'Orsay, Paris, Cézanne Portraits, June 13–September 24, 2017, no. 26.2, ill. Traveled to: National Portrait Gallery, London, October 26, 2017–February 11, 2018; National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C, March 25–July 1, 2018.
2021a New York
Museum of Modern Art, New York, Cézanne Drawing, June 6–September 25, 2021, pl. 229, Tate, London.
2022–23 Chicago and traveling
The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Cezanne, May 15–September 5, 2022, no. 136, ill. c. 1906, Reflection: "Immaterial Statements of Matter" by Etal Adnan, p.205. Traveled to: Tate Moderrn, London, October 6, 2022–March 12, 2023.
Published References
Apollo 1929
Apollo (Sept. 1929), ill. opp. p. 132 and on cover.
Fell 1933a
Fell, H. Granville. Cézanne. London: Nelson & Sons, 1933, pl. 6, as The Gardner.
Venturi 1936b
Venturi, Lionello. Cézanne: Son Art, Son Oeuvre. Paris: Editions Paul Rosenberg, 1936, no. 715, ill. vol. II, as Le Jardinier.
Rewald 1937a
Rewald, John. "A propos du catalogue raisonné de l'œuvre de Paul Cézanne et de la chronologie de cette œuvre." La Renaissance (Paris), vol. 20, nos. 3-4 (March–April 1937), pp. 55 and 56, as Portrait de Vallier.
Rothenstein 1949
Rothenstein, John. Modern Foreign Pictures in the Tate Gallery. London: Trustees of the Tate Gallery, 1949, pl. 62.
Alley 1959
Alley, Ronald. The Foreign Paintings, Drawings and Sculpture. London: Tate Gallery, 1959, p. 34, pl. 22g.
Novotny 1961
Novotny, Fritz. Cézanne. London: Phaidon, 1961, pl. 45.
Elgar 1975
Elgar, Frank. Cézanne. New York: Praeger, 1975, fig. 123.
Stokes 1978
Stokes, Adrian. "Cézanne." In The Critical Writings of Adrian Stokes, vol. 2, 1937–58. London: Thames & Hudson, 1978, fig. 94, commentary p. 266.
Ponente 1980
Ponente, Nello. Paul Cézanne. Bologna: Capitol, 1980, pl. 39.
Harris 1982
Harris, Nathaniel. The Art of Cézanne. London: Optimum Books, 1982, p. 79, ill. in color.
Sitwell 1982
Sitwell, Christine Leback. "The Gardener." In Completing the Picture. London: Tate Gallery, 1982. Exhibition catalogue, pp. 73–76, ill.
Düchting 1989
Düchting, Hajo. Paul Cézanne: Natur wird Kunst. Cologne: Benedict Taschen Verlag, 1989, p. 173, ill.
Verdi 1992
Verdi, Richard. Cézanne. London and New York: Thames & Hudson, 1992, p. 179, fig. 156.
Sollers 1995
Sollers, Philippe. Le Paradis de Cézanne. Paris: Gallimard, 1995, p. 122, ill.
Rewald 1996
Rewald, John. The Paintings of Paul Cézanne, A Catalogue Raisonné, 2 vols. In Collaboration with Walter Feilchenfeldt and Jayne Warman. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1996, no. 950, ill. vol. 2, as Le Jardinier Vallier.
Kropmanns 2006
Kropmanns, Peter. Cézanne: Eine Biographie. Stuttgart: Reclam, 2006, ill. between pp. 116 and 117.
Machotka 2008
Machotka, Pavel. Cézanne: The Eye and the Mind, 2 vols. Marseille: Editions Crès, 2008, vol. 1, fig. 376; vol. 2, p. 238, as Le Jardinier Vallier.
Ireson and Wright 2010
Ireson, Nancy and Wright Barnaby. "Cézanne's Card Player. An Introduction." In Cézanne's Card Players. London: Paul Holberton Publishing, 2010. Exhibition catalogue, p. 19, fig. 3.
Cézanne 2013
Cézanne, Paul. The Letters of Paul Cézanne. Edited and translated by Alex Danchev. London and Los Angeles: Thames & Hudson; Getty Publications, 2013, p. 377, ill.
Verdi 2015
Verdi, Richard. "Rembrandt and Cézanne." The Burlington Magazine 157, no. 1350 (September 2015), fig. 18, as The Gardener Vallier, c. 1905-06.
Marchesseau 2017
Marchesseau, Daniel. Paul Cezanne, Le chant de la terre. Martigny: Fondation Pierre Gianadda, 2017. Exhibition catalogue, p. 316, ill.
Armstrong 2018
Armstrong, Carol. Cézanne's Gravity. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2018, fig. 58.

Related

Record last updated October 4, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Société Paul Cezanne. "Le Jardinier Vallier, 1905–06 (FWN 547)." In The Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings of Paul Cezanne: An Online Catalogue Raisonné. www.cezannecatalogue.com/catalogue/entry.php?id=923 (accessed on April 20, 2024).