loading loading

Catalogue entry

Mitro Hood
FWN 962
Baigneurs
1898–1900
Alternate titles: Bathers; Les Baigneurs
Rewald (861): 1898–1900; Venturi revised: 1885–88; Venturi (724): c.1895; Reff: early 1900s (MoMA)
Oil on canvas
10 5/8 x 18 5/16 in. (27 x 46.4 cm)
Vollard A stockbook: no. 3817, huile; personnages nus se livrant au jeu de la lutte, 27 x 46 cm (25 frs)
Vollard B stockbook: no. 4364, baigneurs, 27 x 46 cm (150 frs)
Vollard archives: photo no. 191, Annotated by Cezanne's son: circa 1885

Keywords

Provenance
Ambroise Vollard, Paris
Auguste Pellerin, Paris
Ambroise Vollard, Paris
Leo and Gertrude Stein, Paris (Oct. 28, 1904);
Gertrude Stein, Paris (c. 1913)
Miss Etta Cone, Baltimore (Aug. 1926);
Baltimore Museum of Art (1949)
Exhibition History
1930 Baltimore
The Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, The Cone Collection, May–October 1930, no. 1, ill.
1949 Baltimore
The Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, Selections from the Cone Collection, 1949, no. 5.
1951 New Haven and traveling
Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Connecticut, Pictures for a Picture of Gertrude Stein as a Collector and Writer on Art and Artists, February 11–March 11, 1951, no. 6, on wall in frontispiece photograph, as Bathers, lent by Cone Collection. Traveled to: The Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, March 21–April 21, 1951.
1951 Baltimore
The Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, From Ingres to Gauguin: French Nineteenth Century Paintings Owned in Maryland, November–December 1951, no. 149.
1970–71 New York and traveling
The Museum of Modern Art, New York, Four Americans in Paris: The Collections of Gertrude Stein and Her Family, December 19, 1970–March 1, 1971, no. 20, ill. Traveled to: Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, April 4–June 14, 1971; San Francisco Museum of Art, San Frnacisco, California, September 9–October 31, 1971.
1975 Sydney and traveling
Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Modern Masters: Manet to Matisse, April 10–May 11, 1975, no number, ill. Traveled to: National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia, May 28–June 22, 1975; The Museum of Modern Art, New York, August 4–September 28, 1975.
1977–78 New York and traveling
The Museum of Modern Art, New York and Reunion des Musees Nationaux, Paris, France, Cézanne: The Late Work, October 7, 1977–January 3, 1978, no. 35, pl. 201. Traveled to: Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, January 26–March 19, 1978; Grand Palais, Paris, Cezanne: Les dernières années (1895–1906), April 20–July 23, 1978 (see Paris 1978a for a separate listing because the catalogue numbers are different from the two American venues).
1978a Paris
Grand Palais, Paris, Cézanne: Les dernières années (1895–1906), April 20–July 23, 1978, no. 99, ill.
1989 Basel
Kunstmuseum, Basel, Switzerland, Paul Cézanne: Die Badenden, September 10–December 10, 1989, no. 63, pl. 167.
1998–99 Sydney
Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Classic Cézanne, November 28, 1998–February 28, 1999, no. 54, ill., as Baigneurs, 1898-1900, lent by Baltimore Museum of Art.
2007–08 Baltimore and traveling
Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore, The Repeating Image: Multiples in French Painting from David to Matisse, October 7, 2007–January 1, 2008, no. 55, ill., p. 142, fig. 14. Traveled to: Phoenix Art Museum, Phoenix, January 20–May 4, 2008.
2009–10 Montclair and traveling
Montclair Art Museum, Montclair, New Jersey, Cézanne and American Modernism, September 13, 2009–January 3, 2010, no. 18, ill., p. 160. Traveled to: The Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, February 14–May 23, 2010; Phoenix Art Museum, Phoenix, June 26–September 26, 2010.
2011–12 San Francisco and traveling
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, The Steins Collect: Matisse, Picasso, and the Parisian Avant-Garde, May 21–September 6, 2011, pl. 36, cat. 14 (Stein coll.), as Bathers, 1898-1900, lent by Baltimore Museum. Traveled to: Grand Palais, Paris, October 5, 2011–January 16, 2012 (see Paris 2011-12a for a separate listing because the catalogue numbers are different from the two American venues); The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, February 21–June 3, 2012.
2011–12a Paris
Grand Palais, Paris, Matisse, Cézanne, Picasso ... L'aventure des Stein, October 5, 2011–January 16, 2012, no. 8, ill., as Baigneurs, 1898-1900, lent by The Baltimore Musuem of Art.
Published References
Denis 1909–10
Denis, Maurice. "Cézanne." Kunstbladet (1909–10), p. 281, ill.
Dreyfus 1913
Dreyfus, Albert. "Paul Cézanne." Zeitschrift für bildende Kunst 24, no. 9 (June 1913), p. 199, ill.
Vollard 1914
Vollard, Ambroise. Paul Cézanne. Paris: Vollard, 1914, pl. 48.
Vollard 1919b
Vollard, Ambroise. Paul Cézanne: Huit phototypies d'après Cézanne; Lettres de M.M. Jacques Flach, de L'Institut et André Suarès. Paris: Editions Crès, 1919, ill. p. 49.
Venturi 1936b
Venturi, Lionello. Cézanne: Son Art, Son Oeuvre. Paris: Editions Paul Rosenberg, 1936, no. 724, ill. vol. II, as Les Baigneurs.
Brian 1950
Brian, D. "The Baltimore Museum's Cone Collection: A Pointed Star." Art Digest 24 (January 15, 1950), p. 7, ill.
Raynal 1954
Raynal, Maurice. Cézanne. Geneva: Skira, 1954, p. 98, ill.
The Baltimore Museum of Art 1955
Cone collection: a handbook with a catalogue of paintings and sculpture. Baltimore, [1955], p. 27, no. 10, ill. in color p. 15, as Bathers, c. 1895.
Sprigge 1957
Sprigge, Elizabeth. Gertrude Stein: Her Life and Work. New York: Harper, 1950, ill. between pp. 112 and 113.
Pollack 1962
Pollack, Barbara. The Collectors: Dr. Claribel and Miss Etta Cone. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1962, p. 172 (ill. shows painting hanging in Etta's dining room).
The Baltimore Museum of Art 1967
The Baltimore Museum of Art. Paintings, Sculpture, and Drawings in the Cone Collection. Baltimore: The Baltimore Museum of Art, no. 10, ill. p. 19.
Ikegami 1969
Ikegami, Chuji. Cézanne. Tokyo: Shueisha, 1969, pl. 65.
Reff 1977c
Reff, Theodore. "Painting and Theory in the Final Decade." In Cézanne: The Late Work. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1977. Exhibition catalogue, p. 44, ill.
Steinberg 1978
Steinberg, Leo. "Resisting Cézanne: Picasso's 'Three Women.'" Art in America 66, no. 6 (November–December 1978), fig. 9.
Richardson 1985
Richardson, Brenda. Dr. Claribel & Miss Etta: The Cone collection of the Baltimore Museum of Art. Baltimore: Baltimore Museum of Art, 1985, pp. 110, 176.
Teboul 1988
Teboul, Jacques. Les Victoires de Cézanne. Paris: Adam Biro, 1988, no. 54, ill.
Rewald 1989
Rewald, John. Cézanne and America: Dealers, Collectors, Artists and Critics, 1891–1921. Princeton: Princeton University Press; London: Thames & Hudson, 1989, p. 56, fig. 34.
Rewald 1996
Rewald, John. The Paintings of Paul Cézanne, A Catalogue Raisonné, 2 vols. In Collaboration with Walter Feilchenfeldt and Jayne Warman. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1996, no. 861, ill. vol. 2, as Baigneurs.
Ballas 2002
Ballas, Guila. Cézanne: baigneuses et baigneurs: thème et composition. Paris: Adam Biro, 2002, fig. 11c (detail p. 25, p. 292, no. 128, ill., as Baigneurs, c. 1900.
Shiff 2007
Shiff, Richard. "Risible Cézanne." In The Repeating Image: Multiples in French Painting from David to Matisse. Baltimore: Walters Art Museum, 2007. Exhibition catalogue, p. 142, fig. 14, as Baigneurs, dated 1899–1900.
Parker 2011
Parker, Robert McD. "Catalogue of the Stein Collections." In The Steins Collect: Matisse, Picasso and the Parisian Avent-Garde, edited by Janet Bishop, Cécile Debray, and Rebecca Rabinow. San Francisco: San Francisco Museum of Modern Art; New Haven: Yale University Press, 2011. Exhibition catalogue, p. 397, no. 14, as Bathers.
Parker 2011a
Parker, Robert McD. with the collaboration of Maxime Touillet. "Résidences de Leo Stein' and 'Résidences de Gertrude Stein." In Matisse, Cézanne, Picasso … L'aventure des Stein, edited by Janet Bishop, Cécile Debray, Rebecca Rabinow and Gary Tinterow. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, 2011. Exhibition catalogue, p. 397, no. 18 in fig. 56 and p. 398, no. 4 in fig. 57, as Baigneurs.
Elderfield 2020a
Elderfield, John. "Excavations." In Cézanne, The Rock and Quarry Paintings. Princeton: Princeton University Art Museum; New Haven: Yale University Press, 2020. Exhibition catalogue, p. 15, fig. 13, as Bathers, dated 1898–1900.

Related work

Record last updated September 18, 2018. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Société Paul Cezanne. "Baigneurs, 1898–1900 (FWN 962)." In The Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings of Paul Cezanne: An Online Catalogue Raisonné. www.cezannecatalogue.com/catalogue/entry.php?id=836 (accessed on April 19, 2024).