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Catalogue entry

FWN 466
Madame Cezanne en robe rayée
1883–85
Alternate titles: Bildnis von Frau Cézanne; Etude par Cezanne; Frau Cézanne; Le Caraco rayé; Madame Cézanne; Madame Cézanne in a Striped Dress; Mme. Cézanne (Portrait of the Artist's Wife); Portrait de Femme; Portrait de Madame Cézanne; Portrait de Mme Cézanne; Portrait de Mme Cézanne en robe rayée; Portrait of Hortense Fiquet (Mme Cézanne); Portrait of Madame Cézanne in a Striped Dress; Ritratto della signora Cézanne con vestito a righe
Rewald (536): 1883–85; Venturi revised: 1872–75; Venturi (229): 1872–77; Vollard: 1877
Oil on canvas
22 3/16 x 18 1/5 in. (56.5 x 47 cm)
Vollard archives: photo no. 65, Annotated by Cezanne's son: 1877

Keywords

Provenance
Emile Schuffenecker, Paris
Amédée Schuffenecker, Paris (1904)
Ambroise Vollard, Paris (Mar. 19, 1906)
Baron Denys Cochin, Paris (May 20 1907)
Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris (December 27, 1910)
Auguste Pellerin, Paris (Dec. 24, 1910)
Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris (Feb. 4, 1911)
Ambroise Vollard, Paris (Feb. 4, 1911)
John Quinn, New York (Sept. 17, 1912)
Mrs. Cornelius J. Sullivan, New York;
Sullivan Collection, Parke-Bernet, New York, Dec. 6–7, 1939, no. 181, ill.
Walter P. Chrysler, Jr., New York;
Chrysler Collection, Sotheby's, London, July 1, 1959, no. 14, ill.
G. David Thompson, Pittsburgh
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
Wildenstein Galleries, New York
Mr. and Mrs. Algur Meadows, Dallas;
Estate of Mrs. Algur Meadows, Christie's, New York, Nov. 3, 1982, no. 6, ill.
Private Asset Management Group, Inc.
Sotheby's, London, Dec. 2, 1986, no. 35, ill.
Private collection
[Art Salon Takahata, Osaka]
Yokohama Museum of Art
Exhibition History
1895 Paris
Galerie Vollard, Paris, Paul Cézanne, November 11–December 15, 1895.
1905b Paris
Salon d'Automne, Grand Palais, Paris, 3e exposition, October 18–November 25, 1905, no. 323, as Portrait de Femme, tentative identification.
1910a Paris
Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris, Paul Cézanne, January 10–22, 1910, no. 14, as Le Caraco rayé, lent by baron D.C[ochin].
1913 New York
Armory of the Sixty-Ninth Regiment, New York, International Exhibition of Modern Art [Armory Show], February 17–March 15, 1913, no. 580, as Portrait de Madame Cézanne, lent by John Quinn. Traveled to: Art Institute, Chicago, March 24–April 15, 1913; Copley Hall, Boston, April 28–May 18, 1913.
1913 Chicago
The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Armory Show, March 24–April 16, 1913, no. 46.
1913 Boston
Copley Society of Boston, Copley Hall, Boston, Armory Show, April 28–May 19, 1913, no. 21.
1917 New York
Arden Gallery, New York, [Cézanne], March 1917, lent by Quinn.
1920 New York
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Fiftieth Anniversary Exhibition, May 7–November 1, 1920, no number, listed p. 9, lent by John Quinn.
1921c New York
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Impressionist and Post-Impressionist Paintings, May 3–September 15, 1921, no. 7, as Madame Cézanne, lent by Quinn.
1926b New York
Art Center, New York, Memorial Exhibition: John Quinn Collection, January 7–30, 1926, no. 17, ill., on cover.
1928d New York
Wildenstein Galleries, New York, Paul Cézanne, January 1928, no. 24, as Portrait de Madame Cézanne, lent by anon.
1929 New York
The Museum of Modern Art, New York, The museum's first loan exhibition: Cézanne, Gauguin, Seurat, van Gogh, November 8–December 7, 1929, no. 5, ill., as Portrait de Madame Cézanne, lent by Private collection, N.Y.
1933 Springfield
Springfield Museum of Art, Springfield, Massachusetts, Opening Exhibition, October 7–November 2, 1933, no. 105, ill.
1940 Chicago
The Arts Club of Chicago, Chicago, Origins of Modern Art, April 2–30, 1940, no. 9.
1941 Richmond and traveling
Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia, The Collection of Walter P. Chrysler, January 16–March 4, 1941, no. 32, ill. Traveled to: Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, March 29–May 11, 1941.
1960 Basel
Galerie Beyeler, Basel, Switzerland, La Femme: Peintures and Sculptures, 1960, no. 2, ill.
1960–61 Zurich and traveling
Kunsthaus, Zurich, The G. David Thompson Collection, October 15–November 27, 1960, no. 18, ill. Traveled to: Kunstmuseum, Düsselfdorf, December 14, 1960–January 29, 1961; Haags Gemeentemuseum, Den Haag, February 17–April 9, 1961; Galleria Civica d'Arte Moderna, Turin, October–November 1961.
1961b New York
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, One Hundred Paintings from the G. David Thompson Collection, May–August 1961, ill.
1963a Utica and traveling
Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute, Utica, New York, 1913 Armory Show: 50th Anniversary Exhibition, February 17–March 31, 1963, no. 580, ill., p. 50. Traveled to: Armory of the 69th Regiment, New York, April 6–28, 1963.
1963e New York
Association of American Painters and Sculptors, Armory of the 69th Regiment, New York, April 6–28, 1963, no. 580, ill., p. 50. Traveled to: Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute, Utica, New York, February 17–March 31, 1963.
1972b New York
Wildenstein Galleries, New York, Faces from the World of Impressionism and Post-Impressionism, November 2–December 9, 1972, no. 17, ill., as Portrait of Hortense Fiquet (Mme Cézanne), c. 1877, lent by Mr. and Mrs Algur H. Meadows.
1974 Tokyo and traveling
National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, Cézanne, March 30–May 19, 1974, no. 33. Traveled to: Municipal Museum, Kyoto, Japan, June 1–July 17, 1974; Cultural Center, Fukuoka, Japan, July 24–August 18, 1974.
1978 Washington, D.C.
Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, District of Columbia, "The Noble Buyer:" John Quinn, Patron of the Avant-Garde, June 15–September 4, 1928. (Exhibition catalogue: Zilczer 1978), no. 9, ill., as Mme. Cézanne (Portrait of the Artist's Wife).
1978 Dallas
Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Dallas, Dallas Collects: Impressionist and Early Modernist Masters, January 24–February 26, 1978, no. 19, ill.
1985a New York
Wildenstein Galleries, New York, Paris Cafés: Their Role in the Birth of Modern Art, November 13–December 20, 1985, ill.
1987b Paris
Galerie Schmit, Paris, Maîtres français, XIXe–XXe siècles, May 6–July 18, 1987, no. 10, ill.
1993 Tübingen
Kunsthalle, Tübingen, Germany, Cézanne Gemälde, January 16–May 2, 1993, no. 37, ill.
1997 Kasama
Kasama Nichido Museum of Art, Kasama, Ibaraki, Japan, Cézanne, October 4–November 30, 1997, no. 13, ill.
1999–2000 Yokohama and traveling
Yokohama Museum of Art, Yokohama, Japan, Cézanne and Japan, September 11–December 19, 1999, no. 54, ill., as Madame Cezanne en robe rayée, lent by Yokohama Museum of Art. Traveled to: Aichi Prefectural Museum of Art, Nagoya, Japan, January 5–March 12, 2000.
2002 Rome
Complesso del Vittoriano, Rome, Cézanne: Il padre dei moderni, March 7–July 7, 2002, listed p. 144, ill., as Ritratto della signora Cézanne con vestito a righe, lent by Yokohama Museum of Art.
2008–09 Yokohama and traveling
Yokohama Museum of Art, Yokohama, Japan, Homage to Cézanne: His Influence on the Development of Twentieth Century Painting, November 15, 2008–January 25, 2009, no. 7, ill., as Madame Cezanne en robe rayée, lent by Yokohama Museum of Art. Traveled to: Hokkaido Museum of Modern Art, Hokkaido, Japan, February 7–April 12, 2009.
2009 Aix-en-Provence
Musée Granet, Aix-en-Provence, France, Picasso, Cézanne, May 25–September 27, 2009, no. 35, ill., as Madame Cezanne en robe rayée.
2012 Tokyo
National Art Center, Tokyo, Cézanne: Paris-Provence, March 28–May 11, 2012, no. 64, ill.
2014–15b New York
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Madame Cézanne, November 19, 2014–March 15, 2015, n.n., pl. 7, as Portrait of Madame Cézanne in a Striped Dress, lent by Yokohama Museum of Art.
2015 Kanagawa
Pola Museum of Art, Kanagawa, Japan, Cézanne, Pioneer of Modern Art, April 4–September 27, 2015, no. 33, ill. lent by Yokohama Museum of Art.
2017 Paris
Musée d'Orsay, Paris, Cézanne Portraits, June 13–September 24, 2017, no. 27, ill. shown in Washington only.
2017–18 Paris and traveling
Musée d'Orsay, Paris, Cézanne Portraits, June 13–September 24, 2017, no. 9.3, ill. shown in Washington only. Traveled to: National Portrait Gallery, London, October 26, 2017–February 11, 2018; National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C, March 25–July 1, 2018.
Published References
Bernard 1891
Bernard, Émile. "Paul Cézanne." Les Hommes d'aujourd'hui 8, no. 387 (1891), (described).
Bernard 1894
Bernard, Émile. "Paul Cézanne." Le Coeur, December 1894, ill. (supplement), as Etude par Cezanne, Galerie de M. Emile Schuffenecker.
Stieglitz 1911
Stieglitz, Alfred. Camera Work, no. 36 (October 1911), p. 30.
Vollard 1914
Vollard, Ambroise. Paul Cézanne. Paris: Vollard, 1914, pl. 39, as Portrait de Mme Cézanne.
Cortissoz 1917
Cortissoz, Royal. "Cézanne at His Best, and What That Best is Worth." New York Tribune, March 4, 1917, ill. p. 3.
Coquiot 1919
Coquiot, Gustave. Paul Cézanne. Paris: Ollendorf, 1919, ill. p. 232 (opposite), as Portrait de Madame Cézanne.
Vollard 1921
Vollard, Ambroise. Paul Cézanne. Munich: Kurt Wolfe Verlag, 1921, ill. opp. p. 104, as Bildnis von Frau Cézanne, dated 1877.
Rivière 1923
Rivière, Georges. Le Maître Paul Cézanne. Paris: Librairie Floury, 1923, p. 123, ill., as Portrait de Mme Cézanne.
Faure 1923a
Faure, Élie. P. Cézanne. Paris, 1923, pl. 12, as Portrait de Mme Cézanne.
Cheney 1924
Cheney, Sheldon. Primer of Modern Art. New York: Boni and Liveright, 1924, p. 94, ill.
Bernard 1925
Bernard, Emile. Souvenirs sur Paul Cézanne: une conversation avec Cézanne: la méthode de Cézanne. Paris: R.G. Michel, 1925, ill. opposite p. 124.
Quinn 1926
Quinn, John. The John Quinn Collection of Paintings, Watercolors, Drawings, and Sculpture. Foreword by Forbes Watson. Hunstville, NY: Pidgeon Hill Press, 1926, p. 7, ill. p. 35.
Bernard 1926a
Bernard, Émile. Souvenirs sur Paul Cézanne, Une Conversation avec Cézanne. Paris: R.G. Michel, 1926, ill. opp. p. 48.
Watson 1926a
Watson, Forbes. "The John Quinn Collection." The Arts 9 (January 1926), p. 9, ill.
Watson 1926b
Watson, Forbes. "La collection John Quinn: un article de M. Forbes Watson." Le Bulletin de la vie artistique 7, no. 4 (February 1926), ill. p. 56, as Portrait de Mme Cézanne.
Pfister 1927
Pfister, Kurt. Cézanne: Gestalt, Werk, Mythos. Potsdam: Gustav Kiepenheuer Verlag, 1927, fig. 35, as Frau Cézanne, 1877.
Zervos 1927
Zervos, Christian. "Idéalisme et naturalisme dans la peinture moderne, II: Cézanne, Gauguin, Van Gogh." Cahiers d'Art, no. 10 (1927), p. 335, ill.
Olmenhove 1935
Olmenhove, van den. "Kunst: Paul Cézanne." Verf en kunst: maandblad van P. A. Regnault's verf-, inkt- en blikfabrieken (Surabaya) 4, no.10, no.11, no.12 (1935), ill. p. 8 (no.12), as Portrait de Mme Cézanne, 1877.
Baudot-Lamotte 1936
Baudot-Lamotte, Maurice. "Souvenirs sur les artistes: le peintre et collectioneur Claude-Emile Schuffenecker (1851-1934)." L'Amour de l'art 17, no. 8 (October 1936), p. 284, as Madame Cézanne.
Venturi 1936b
Venturi, Lionello. Cézanne: Son Art, Son Oeuvre. Paris: Editions Paul Rosenberg, 1936, no. 229, ill. vol. II, as Portrait de Madame Cézanne.
Frost 1942
Frost, Rosamund. Contemporary Art: The March of Art from Cézanne until Now. New York: Crown, 1942, p. 41, ill.
Brown 1963
Brown, Milton. The Story of the Armory Show. New York: J.H. Hirshhorn Foundation, 1963, p. 229, no. 580.
Feist 1963
Feist, Peter Heinz. Paul Cézanne. Leipzig: E.A. Seemann, 1963, pl. 13.
Van Buren 1966
Buren, Anne H. van. "Madame Cézanne's Fashions and the Dates of Her Portraits." Art Quarterly 29, no. 2 (1966), p. 122.
Towner 1970
Towner, Wesley. The Elegant Auctioneers. New York: Hill & Wang, 1970, p. 576.
Brion 1971
Brion, Marcel. Cézanne. Milan: Fratelli Fabbri, 1971, ill. p. 27.
Zilczer 1978
Zilczer, Judith. "The Noble Buyer": John Quinn, Patron of the Avant-Garde. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1978. Exhibition catalogue (1978 Washington, D.C.), Appendix I, p. 153.
Lévêque 1988
Lévêque, Jean Jacques. La Vie et l'oeuvre de Paul Cézanne. Courbevoie: ACR, 1988, p. 147, ill. in color.
Rewald 1989
Rewald, John. Cézanne and America: Dealers, Collectors, Artists and Critics, 1891–1921. Princeton: Princeton University Press; London: Thames & Hudson, 1989, pp. 130, 133, 165, 173, 198, 216, 306, 327, pl. XI.
Arrouye 1995
Arrouye, Jean. Cézanne: Paris, Provence. Paris: Textuel, 1995, p. 124, ill. (mirrored).
Rewald 1996
Rewald, John. The Paintings of Paul Cézanne, A Catalogue Raisonné, 2 vols. In Collaboration with Walter Feilchenfeldt and Jayne Warman. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1996, no. 536, ill. vol. 2, as Madame Cezanne en robe rayée.
Feilchenfeldt, C. 2000a
Feilchenfeldt, Christina. "Portraits." In Cézanne: Finished, Unfinished. Ostfildern-Ruit: Hatje Cantz, 2000. Exhibition catalogue, p. 158, fig. 1, as Madame Cezanne en robe rayée.
Grossvogel 2008
Grossvogel, Jill Elyse. "Towards a Rconstruction of the Schuffenecker Collection." In Claude-Emile Schuffenecker: catalogue raisonné: supplement, idem. Chicago: [s.n.], 2008, listed p. 37, as Portrait de Mme Cézanne en robe rayée.
Sidlauskas 2009
Sidlauskas, Susan. Cézanne's Other: The Portraits of Hortense. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2009, pl. 18, as Madame Cezanne en robe rayée.
Warman 2010
Warman, Jayne. "Cézanne Crosses the Atlantic: Vollard and American Collections." In Cézanne and American Modernism, by Gail Stavitsky. Seattle: Marquand Books, 2010. Exhibition catalogue, p. 86, fig. 5.
Gloor 2012
Gloor, Lukas. "Art History in the Making: The Reception of Cézanne between 1920 and 1950." In Cézanne and the Past: Tradition and Creativity. Budapest: Museum of Fine Arts, 2012. Exhibition catalogue, p. 201, fig. 113, as Madame Cézanne in a Striped Dress.
Dauberville 2020
Dauberville, Guy-Patrice, and Floriane Dauberville. Paul Cezanne chez Bernheim-Jeune. Paris: Editions G-P.F. Dauberville & Archives Bernheim-Jeune, 2020, no. 182, ill., as Madame Cézanne, installation photograph from 1910 exhibition, p. 86.

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Record last updated June 2, 2023. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Société Paul Cezanne. "Madame Cezanne en robe rayée, 1883–85 (FWN 466)." In The Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings of Paul Cezanne: An Online Catalogue Raisonné. www.cezannecatalogue.com/catalogue/entry.php?id=513 (accessed on March 28, 2024).