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Catalogue entry

FWN 773
Pommes et biscuits
1879–80
Alternate titles: Äpfel und Gebäck; Apples and Biscuits; Fruits, serviette et boîte à lait; La table; Les pommes; Manzanas y galletas; Nature morte; Nature morte - Pommes rouges; Nature morte aux pommes; Pommes rouges; Pommes sur une table; Still Life
Rewald (431): 1879–80; Venturi revised: 1879–82; Venturi (343): 1879–82; Rivière: 1880; Gowing: 1879 [erroneously also 1877] (Burlington)
Oil on canvas
18 1/8 x 21 5/8 in. (46 x 55 cm)
Vollard A stockbook: no. 3493, quatorze pommes sur une table; à droite une petite assiette blanche et bleue coupée -- huile, 45 x 55 cm (150 frs)
Vollard archives: photo no. 149, Annotated by Cezanne's son: circa 1880 ; in another hand: 1873

Keywords

Provenance
Ambroise Vollard, Paris
Prince de Wagram (Alexandre Berthier), Paris (Dec. 4, 1906)
Ambroise Vollard, Paris
Alphonse Kann, Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Marczell de Nemes, Budapest;
Nemes Collection, Galerie Manzi-Joyant, Paris, June 18, 1913, no. 87, ill.
Baron Mór Lipót Herzog, Budapest (1913)
Galerie Durand-Ruel, Paris
Paul Rosenberg, Paris and New York
Gabriel Cognacq, Paris
Cognacq Collection, Galerie Charpentier, Paris, May 14, 1952, no. 28, pl. XXVI
Madame Jean Walter (Madame Paul Guillaume), Paris (1952)
Musée de l'Orangerie, Paris (1960)
Exhibition History
1912 Düsseldorf
Städtische Kunsthalle, Düsseldorf, Germany, Sammlung Marczell von Nemes, Budapest, Summer 1912, no. 114, ill.
1918 Budapest
Budapest Museum, Budapest, Hungary, First Exhibition of Socialized Art Treasures, 1918, no. 5.
1919 Budapest
Mucsarnok, Budapest, Hungary, First Exhibition of Socialized Art Treasures, 1919, no. 5, lent by Herzog.
1931c Paris
Paul Rosenberg, Paris, Exposition d’oeuvres importantes de grands maîtres du dix-neuvième siècle prétées au profit de la Cité Universitaire de l’Université de Paris, May 18–June 27, 1931, no. 3, ill., as Nature morte - Pommes rouges, 1880, lent by Gabriel Cognacq.
1936c Paris
Musée de l'Orangerie, Paris, Cézanne, May 20–October 11, 1936, no. 54, (dated c. 1882–85), as Pommes rouges, lent by Cognacq.
1937a Paris
Palais National des Arts, Paris, Chefs-d'oeuvres de l'art français [World's Fair], June–October 1937, no. 250, ill., p. 486, as Pommes rouges, lent by Gabriel Cognac.
1939a Paris
Paul Rosenberg, Paris, Exposition Cézanne (1839-1906), organisée à l'occasion de son centenaire au profit de l’œuvre de l'allaitement maternel, February 21–April 1, 1939, no. 7, ill., as Pommes et biscuits, 1882, lent by Gabriel Cognacq.
1939d London
Wildenstein Galleries, London, Homage to Paul Cézanne, July 1939, no. 23, lent by Gabriel Cognacq.
1946a Paris
Galerie Charpentier, Paris, La Vie silencieuse, 1946, no. 11, ill., as La table.
1949a Lyon
Musée de Lyon, Lyon, France, Les Grands Courants de la peinture contemporaine, 1949, no. 20, fig. 6.
1950b Paris
Galerie Kaganovitch, Paris, Oeuvres choisies du XIXe siècle, May 22–July 5, 1950, no. 6, as Nature morte aux pommes, lent by Private collection.
1951b Paris
J. & H. Bernheim-Jeune, Paris, Salon du demi-siècle, April 21–June 16, 1951, no. 9, as Nature morte.
1966a Paris
Orangerie, Paris, Collection Jean Walter – Paul Guillaume, January 1966, no. 5, ill.
1974b Paris
Orangerie, Paris, Cézanne dans les musées nationaux, July 19–October 14, 1974, extended until October 28, no. 30, ill. in b/w, as Pommes et biscuits, c. 1880.
1983b Paris
Palais de Tokyo, Paris, La Nature morte et l'objet de Delacroix à Picasso, opening May 27, 1983, no no., listed p. 15, as Pommes et biscuits.
1995–96 Paris and traveling
Grand Palais, Paris, Cézanne, September 26, 1995–January 14, 1996, no. 78, ill. shown in Paris and Philadelphia only. Traveled to: Tate Gallery, London, February 8–April 28, 1996; Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, May 26–September 1, 1996.
1998–2000 Tokyo and traveling
Musée des Beaux-Arts Bunkamura, Tokyo, Chefs d’œuvre du Musée de l'Orangerie : collection Jean Walter et Paul Guillaume, November 14, 1998–February 14, 1999, no. 3, ill., as Pommes et biscuits. Traveled to: Nagoya City Art Museum, Nagoya, Japan, February 23–April 7, 1999; Musée départemental d'arts, Hiroshima, Japan, April 17–June 27, 1999; Musée départemental d'art moderne, Niigata, Japan, July 10–September 12, 1999; Musée national d'art moderne, Kyoto, Japan, September 21–November 14, 1999; Musée d'art moderne, Taipei, Taiwan, November 4, 1999–March 1, 2000; Museum of fine arts, Kaoshiung, Taiwan, 2000.
2000–02 Montreal and traveling
Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal, From Renoir to Picasso: Masterpieces from the Musée de l'Orangerie, June 1–October 15, 2000, no. 22, ill., as Pommes et biscuits, c. 1880. Traveled to: Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, Texas, November 12, 2000–February 25, 2001; Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, Australia, March 29–May 20, 2001; Art Gallery New Soth Wales, Sydney, June 1–July 29, 2001; National Gallery of Victoria on Russell, Melbourne, Australia, August 10–September 30, 2001; Fundación La Caixa - CaixaForum, Barcelona, Spain, April 11–June 30, 2002.
2001–02 Madrid
Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid, Forma. El ideal clásico en el arte moderno, October 9, 2001–January 13, 2002, no. 33, p. 204, ill. p. 103, as Manzanas y galletas, 1879-80, lent by Musée de l'Orangerie, Paris.
2003–2004 Toulouse
Musée des Augustins, Toulouse, France, Cézanne: quartoze chefs-œuvres du musée de l'Orangerie, December 16, 2003–April 15, 2004, no. 4, ill., as Pommes et biscuits.
2005 Bergamo
Accademia Carrara, Bergamo, Italy, Cézanne, Renoir: 30 capolavori dal Musée de l'Orangerie. I 'classici' dell'Impressionismo dalla collezione Paul Guillaume, March 22–July 3, 2005, no number, pp. 88–89, ill., as Pommes et biscuits.
2009 Philadelphia
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Cézanne and Beyond, February 26–May 17, 2009, pl. 189, p. 483 (dated 1885–90), as Pommes et biscuits.
Published References
Rivière 1923
Rivière, Georges. Le Maître Paul Cézanne. Paris: Librairie Floury, 1923, p. 209, listed.
Bernard 1925
Bernard, Emile. Souvenirs sur Paul Cézanne: une conversation avec Cézanne: la méthode de Cézanne. Paris: R.G. Michel, 1925, i l. opposite p. 109.
Baldass 1927
Baldass, Ludwig. "[The Collection of Baron Herzog]." Magyar Muvészet 3 (1927), p. 205, ill.
Runnquist 1931
Runnquist, Harry. "Utställningar i Paris under Sommaren 1931." Konstrevy (Stockholm) VII (1931), ill. p. 112, as Nature morte.
Tourrette 1936
Tourrette, Gilles de la. "Paul Cézanne." Art et les Artistes 32 (July 1936), p. 337, ill., as Nature morte aux pommes, dated circa 1882.
Rewald 1936a
Rewald, John. "Cézanne et son oeuvre." L'Art sacré: revue mensuelle, special number, Cézanne (May 1936), p. 8, fig. 11 p. 16, as Les pommes.
Huyghe 1936b
Huyghe, René. "Cézanne et son oeuvre." L'Amour de l'art 17, no. 5 (May 1936), fig. 63 p. 178, as Nature morte aux pommes, c. 1885.
Venturi 1936b
Venturi, Lionello. Cézanne: Son Art, Son Oeuvre. Paris: Editions Paul Rosenberg, 1936, no. 343, ill. vol. II, as Pommes et biscuits.
Barnes and de Mazia 1939
Barnes, Albert C., and Violette de Mazia. The Art of Cézanne. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1939, no. 84, ill. p. 214 (analysis pp. 340–41).
Cogniat 1939a
Cogniat, Raymond. Cézanne. Paris: Pierre Tisné, 1939, pl. 49.
Auzas 1946
Auzas, Pierre. Peintures de Cézanne. Paris: Editions du Chêne, 1946, pl. VII (in color), as Pommes et biscuits, dated 1879–82.
Dorival 1948
Dorival, Bernard. Cézanne. Paris: Pierre Tisné, 1948, pl. 65, listed pp. 154-155.
Sterling 1952
Sterling, Charles. La Nature morte. Paris: P. Tisné, 1952, p. 93, pl. 93.
Hartlaub 1953
Hartlaub, G.F. Die Impressionisten in Frankreich. Wiesbaden: Emil Vollmer Verlag, [c. 1953], ill. p. 47, as Äpfel und Gebäck.
Beucken 1955
Beucken, Jean de. Un portrait de Cézanne. Paris: Gallimard, [1955], pp. 172-73.
Roger-Marx 1956
Roger-Marx, Claude. Les Impressionnistes. Paris: Hachette, 1956, p. 82, as Still Life.
Frankfurter 1959
Frankfurter, Alfred M. "Midas on Parnassus." Art News Annual 28 (1959), p. 39, ill.
Chatelain 1966
"La collection Walter - Paul Guillaume au Musée de l'Orangerie." Les Nouvelles littéraires (Paris), January 20, 1966, ill. p. 1, as Pommes et biscuits.
Musée de l'Orangerie 1966
Musée de l'Orangerie. Collection Jean Walter - Paul Guillaume. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, 1966, no. 5, as Pommes et biscuits.
Wadley 1975
Wadley, Nicholas. Cézanne and His Art. London: Hamlyn, 1975, pl. 33.
Ponente 1980
Ponente, Nello. Paul Cézanne. Bologna: Capitol, 1980, pl. 10.
Harris 1982
Harris, Nathaniel. The Art of Cézanne. London: Optimum Books, 1982, p. 58, ill. in color.
Hoog et al. 1983
Hoog, Michael et al. Cahiers - Musée d’art et d’essai. no. 11, La nature morte et l’objet de Delacroix à Picasso. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, 1983, p. 15 (liste des œuvres exposée), as Pommes et biscuits.
Hoog et al. 1983b
Hoog, Michael et al. Le petit journal des grandes expositions. no. 11, Musée d’art et d’essai : 5 présentations temporaires d’oeuvres du musée du Louvre et des collections publiques; 1. La nature morte et l’objet de Delacroix à Picasso; […]. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, 1983, ill. p. 2, as Pommes et biscuits.
Hoog 1986
Hoog, Michel. Musée de l’Orangerie: catalogue de la collection Jean Walter et Paul Guillaume. Paris: Editions de la Réunion des musées nationaux, 1986, p. 22, no. 5, ill., as Fruits, serviette et boîte à lait.
Hoog 1987
Hoog, Michel. Catalogue of the Jean Walter and Paul Guillaume Collection. Translated by Barbara Shuey. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, 1987, pp. 22–23, no. 5, as Apples and Biscuits.
Wadley 1989
Wadley, Nicholas. Cézanne and His Art. London: Hamlyn, 1989, p. 50, ill. in color.
Hoog 1992
Hoog, Michel. "Une Nature morte de Cézanne reconstituée." Revue du Louvre - la revue des musées de France, no. 3 (July 1992), p. 64, fig. 1, as Pommes et biscuits.
Naubert-Riser 1992
Naubert-Riser, Constance. Cézanne. London: Studio Editions, 1994, p. 75.
Baron and Bonafoux 1993
Baron, Jean-Marie and Pascal Bonafoux. Cézanne: Les Natures Mortes. Paris: Editions Herscher, 1993, cover, ill.
Coutagne 1995
Coutagne, Denis. Cézanne en Provence. Paris: Editions Assouline, 1995.
Patin 1995
Patin, Sylvie. Cézanne. Paris: Editions Hazan, 1995, p. 62.
Rewald 1996
Rewald, John. The Paintings of Paul Cézanne, A Catalogue Raisonné, 2 vols. In Collaboration with Walter Feilchenfeldt and Jayne Warman. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1996, no. 431, ill. vol. 2, as Pommes et biscuits.
Smith 1996
Smith, Paul. Interpreting Cézanne. London: Tate Publishing, 1996, p. 64, fig. 52, as Apples and Biscuits.
Lewis 2002
Lewis, Mary Tompkins. "The Path to Les Lauves: A History of Cézanne's Studios." In Atelier Cézanne, 1902–2002: Le centenaire. Aix-en-Provence: Société Paul Cézanne, 2002, fig. 18, ill. in color.
Breidbach 2003
Breidbach, Angela. Anschauungsraum bei Cézanne. Cézanne und Helmholtz. Munich: Wilhelm Fink, 2003, p. 83, ill.
Bernstein 2009
Bernstein, Roberta. "Cézanne and Johns: 'At Every Point in Nature There Is Something to See.'" In Cézanne and Beyond. Philadelphia: Philadelphia Museum of Art; New Haven: In association with Yale University Press, 2009. Exhibition catalogue, p. 483, pl. 189, as Apples and Biscuits, dated 1885–90.
Shiff 2009a
Shiff, Richard. "Lucky Cézanne (Cézanne Tychique)." In Cézanne and Beyond. Philadelphia: Philadelphia Museum of Art; New Haven: Yale University Press, 2009. Exhibition catalogue, p. 66, ill., p. 483, pl. 189, as Apples and Biscuits, dated 1885–90.
Fraisset 2011a
Fraisset, Michel. "La vite silenziose di Cézanne." In Cézanne: les ateliers du midi. Milan: Skira, 2011. Exhibition catalogue, p. 73, fig. 44.
Gloor 2012
Gloor, Lukas. "Art History in the Making: The Reception of Cézanne between 1920 and 1950." In Cézanne and the Past: Tradition and Creativity. Budapest: Museum of Fine Arts, 2012. Exhibition catalogue, p. 199, fig. 112, as Apples and Biscuits.
Chiappini 2013
Chiappini, Rudy. "I temi prediletti del padre della modernità." In Cézanne e gli artisti italiani del '900. Milan: Skira, 2013. Exhibition catalogue, p. 98, fig. 2.
Elderfield, Morton, Rey 2017a
Elderfield, John, Mary Morton, Xavier Rey. Cézanne Portraits. London and Princeton, N,J.: National Portrait Gallery Publications and Princeton University Press, 2017. Exhibition catalogue, fig. 41.
Dauberville 2020
Dauberville, Guy-Patrice, and Floriane Dauberville. Paul Cezanne chez Bernheim-Jeune. Paris: Editions G-P.F. Dauberville & Archives Bernheim-Jeune, 2020, no. 40, ill., as Pommes sur une table, Collection Gabriel Cognacq.
Record last updated June 21, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Société Paul Cezanne. "Pommes et biscuits, 1879–80 (FWN 773)." In The Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings of Paul Cezanne: An Online Catalogue Raisonné. www.cezannecatalogue.com/catalogue/entry.php?id=423 (accessed on April 25, 2024).